Manual Chapter :
Introduction to BIG-IP Initial Configuration
Applies To:
Show VersionsBIG-IP APM
- 16.0.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.0
BIG-IP Analytics
- 16.0.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.0
BIG-IP LTM
- 16.0.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.0
BIG-IP AFM
- 16.0.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.0
BIG-IP PEM
- 16.0.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.0
BIG-IP DNS
- 16.0.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.0
BIG-IP ASM
- 16.0.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.0
Introduction to BIG-IP Initial Configuration
About BIG-IP initial
configuration
This implementation describes a new installation, and not an existing
configuration. The networks described do not use dynamic routing, and have pool members that are
on the directly connected network. Performing the tasks results in a standalone BIG-IP system that processes application traffic and sends it to a
server pool on the BIG-IP device's internal network.
Be sure you use the platform guide that corresponds to the installation you
are doing.
Before you begin, make sure you have this information:
- BIG-IP base registration key
- Internal self IP address, netmask, and default gateway
- External self IP address, netmask, and default gateway
- IP address on the management route
- BIG-IP passwords and passwords for other devices
- Pool member addresses
- Virtual server destination address
- NTP server IP address
Running the Setup utility to license and provision the BIG-IP system
Before you begin, be sure to have the BIG-IP base registration key.
Using the Setup utility, you can activate the license and provision the BIG-IP
system.
- From a workstation attached to the network on which you configured the management interface, type the following URL syntax where<management_IP_address>is the address you configured for device management:https://<management_IP_address>
- At the login prompt, type the default user nameadmin, and passwordadmin, and clickLog in.The Setup utility screen opens.
- ClickNext.The General Properties screen opens.
- ClickActivate.The License screen opens.
- In theBase Registration Keyfield, paste the registration key.You receive your registration key when you purchase the BIG-IP device or module.
- ClickNext.
- Provision the Local Traffic (LTM) module toNominal.
- ClickNext.The device certificate is displayed.
- ClickNext.The General Properties and User Administration screen is displayed.
- For theManagement Port 1 Configurationsetting, clickManual.
- Verify that theManagement Port 1setting shows the management IP address that you configured on the LCD panel of the hardware platform. If the field is blank, type a management IP address, netmask, and management route.
- If you want to specify an alternate management IP address, then for theManagement Port 2setting, type a management IP address, netmask, and management route.If the management port 1 address is an IPv4 address, then the management port 2 address must be an IPv6 address.
- In theHost Namefield, type the host name of this BIG-IP system.For example,www.siterequest.com.The BIG-IP system prompts you to log in again.
- Log in to the BIG-IP system again.The BIG-IP system license is now activated, and the BIG-IP Local Traffic module is provisioned. The standard network configuration screen within the Setup utility is displayed.
- ClickNext.The Redundant Device Wizard Options screen opens.
- For theConfig SyncandHigh Availabilitysettings, clear the check boxes.
- ClickNext.The internal VLAN screen displays.
The next step in this process is to configure the internal network.
Configuring the
internal network
Using the Setup utility, you can configure the
internal network by specifying self IP addresses and settings for VLAN
internal
, which is the default VLAN
for the internal network. - Specify theSelf IPsetting for the internal network:
- In theAddressfield, type a self IP address.
- In theNetmaskfield, type a network mask for the self IP address.
- For thePort Lockdownsetting, retain the default value.
- For theVLAN Tag IDsetting, retain the default value,auto.This is the recommended value.
- For theInterfacessetting:
- From theInterfacelist, select an interface number.
- From theTagginglist, selectTaggedorUntagged.SelectTaggedwhen you want traffic for that interface to be tagged with a VLAN ID.
- ClickAdd.
- Repeat these steps for each interface that you want to assign to the VLAN.
- ClickNext.This completes the configuration of the internal self IP addresses and VLAN, and displays the screen for configuring the default VLANexternal.
Configuring
the external network
Using the Setup utility,
you can configure the external network by specifying self IP
addresses and settings for VLAN
external
, which is the default VLAN for
the external network. - Specify theSelf IPsetting for the external network:
- In theAddressfield, type a self IP address.
- In theNetmaskfield, type a network mask for the self IP address.
- For thePort Lockdownsetting, retain the default value.
- In theDefault Gatewayfield, type the IP address that you want to use as the default gateway to VLANexternal.
- For theVLAN Tag IDsetting, retain the default value,auto.This is the recommended value.
- For theInterfacessetting:
- From theInterfacelist, select an interface number.
- From theTagginglist, selectTaggedorUntagged.SelectTaggedwhen you want traffic for that interface to be tagged with a VLAN ID.
- ClickAdd.
- Repeat these steps for each interface that you want to assign to the VLAN.
- ClickFinished.This causes you to leave the Setup utility.
Creating a
pool
You can create pool of servers that you group
together to receive and process traffic, to enable the
BIG-IP
system to efficiently distribute the load on servers.
- On the Main tab, click.The Pool List screen opens.
- ClickCreate.The New Pool screen opens.
- In theNamefield, type a unique name for the pool.
- In the Resources area of the screen, use theNew Memberssetting to add the pool members.For example, the pool members forhttp_poolare192.168.100.10:80and192.168.100.11:80. The pool members forspecificport_poolare192.168.100.20:80and192.168.100.21:80.
- ClickFinished.
Creating a virtual server
Before creating a virtual server, verify that you have created the pool to which you
want this virtual server to send traffic. If you want to specify a range of IP addresses
as the destination IP address and specify multiple service ports, confirm that an
address list and port list already exist on the system.
When you create a virtual server, you specify a destination IP address and service
port. All other settings on the virtual server have default values. You can change the
default values of any settings to suit your needs.
- On the Main tab, click.The Virtual Server List screen opens.
- ClickCreate.The New Virtual Server screen opens.
- In theNamefield, type a unique name for the virtual server.
- From theTypelist, verify thatStandardis selected.
- In theDestination Address/Maskfield:
- If you want to specify a single IP address, confirm that theHostbutton is selected, and type the IP address in CIDR format.
- If you want to specify multiple IP addresses, select theAddress Listbutton, and confirm that the address list that you previously created appears in the box.
The supported format is address/prefix, where the prefix length is in bits. For example, an IPv4 address/prefix is10.0.0.1or10.0.0.0/24, and an IPv6 address/prefix isffe1::0020/64or2001:ed8:77b5:2:10:10:100:42/64. When you use an IPv4 address without specifying a prefix, the BIG-IP system automatically uses a/32prefix.The IP address or addresses for this field must be on the same subnet as the external self-IP address. - In theService Portfield:
- If you want to specify a single service port or all ports, confirm that thePortbutton is selected, and type or select a service port.
- If you want to specify multiple ports other than all ports, select thePort Listbutton, and confirm that the port list that you previously created appears in the box.
- Retain the default values for all other settings.
- From theDefault Poollist, choose the pool you created.
After performing this task, you have a virtual server that listens for application
traffic and acts according to the values configured within the virtual server.