Manual Chapter :
Managing a BIG-IQ System
Applies To:
Show VersionsBIG-IQ Centralized Management
- 6.0.1
Managing a BIG-IQ System
BIG-IQ navigation overview
F5
BIG-IQ® Centralized Management includes navigation,
search tools, and a customizable user interface to help you complete your tasks efficiently and
find objects easily.
- Customized interactions with System and Network Security viewsThere are a few customizable viewing options for the System and Network Security views. You can specify the amount of time that passes before BIG-IQ logs you out when the system is idle and what screen displays when you log back in. If you're using the Network Security service, you can specify what types of firewalls are displayed in the menu, have rule lists in policies auto expand, treat terms you search for as a filter, and specify default values for columns.
- Global search, related content, and preview paneBIG-IQ has a robust and interactive global search feature that allows you to easily find a specific content and related content. From any screen, you can click the magnifying glass icon in the upper-right corner of the screen and type a search string. Search results are grouped by content type. From the results, you can click an object to go directly to that object's properties screen in BIG-IQ.
- Flexible access to objects and configuration optionsFor some objects, you can view and edit settings that are located in other places in the user interface, without having to stop what you're doing and navigate to another part of BIG-IQ. For example, you could be editing a firewall policy and find an address list in the toolbox that you want to look at. Right there, you can click the address to access the details, and then view or edit it as you want.You can also configure some types of objects from different places in BIG-IQ, depending on what your user role is or what work flow you're in. For example, you can create an access group from the Configuration area of BIG-IQ, as well as from the Devices area. This makes it convenient for you to access during other tasks you're doing in different areas of BIG-IQ.
- FiltersFor each screen that contains a list, you can use a context-sensitive filter to search on a term, and then narrow your search further to view only those items that are relevant to you at the moment. For example, say you wanted to see local traffic and network audit logs. You can use the search on local traffic, and further refine what is displayed by filtering again on network audit logs.
- Customization and sorting columnsYou can customize the columns that display in each screen that has a list, hiding any information that isn't important to you, as well as rearrange the order the columns display, and sort objects in the list. This helps you to focus on only those attributes that are relevant to you.
BIG-IQ Centralized Management documentation set
BIG-IQ Centralized Management documentation set is located
on AskF5 at https://support.f5.com. Click the
Product Manuals
link under Resources, and select BIG-IQ Centralized Management
from the
product list, and select the appropriate version.Title | Use to: |
---|---|
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management Virtual Editions
Setup guides | Set up BIG-IQ Virtual Edition (VE) as a guest in a
virtual environment using supported hypervisors. |
Planning and Implementing an F5 BIG-IQ Centralized
Management Deployment | Plan deployment, license, and set up the BIG-IQ
system in your network. |
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Core
Concepts | Find out more about the concepts about the core
functionality included with BIG-IQ Centralized Management. |
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management DCD Sizing
Guide | Determine the resources that are required to handle
the data generated by the BIG-IP devices you manage. Requirements vary
according to the type and amount of data you generate. |
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Authentication,
Roles, and User Management |
|
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Monitoring and
Reports |
|
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Device |
|
F5 BIG-IQ Local Traffic & Network
Implementations | Manage:
|
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Security | Manage:
|
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Access |
|
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Fraud Protection
Service | Set up, manage, and monitor alerts for fraud
protection. |
F5 Platform Guide: BIG-IQ 7000 Series | Set up and manage the BIG-IQ 7000 hardware
platform. |
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management Use Case: Provide
Role-Based User Access to an Application | Give role-based user access to a SharePoint
application. |
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Auto-Scale in a
VMware Environment | Start auto-scaling BIG-IP VE devices in a VMware
environment to manage applications. |
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Auto-Scale in an
AWS Cloud | Start auto-scaling BIG-IP VE devices in an AWS cloud
to manage applications. |
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Auto-Scale in an
Azure Cloud | Start auto-scaling BIG-IP VE devices in an Azure cloud
to manage applications. |
BIG-IQ Centralized Management: Monitoring and
Managing Application Services | Monitor the health and statistics for your
application services. |
F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management upgrade
guides | Upgrade BIG-IQ Centralized Management and BIG-IQ
Logging Node to the most recent software version. |
Release notes | Find information about the current software release,
including a list of associated documentation, a summary of new features,
enhancements, fixes, known issues, and available workarounds. |
AskF5 Articles and Tech Notes | Read responses and resolutions to known issues. Tech
Notes provide additional configuration instructions and how-to
information. |
Use global search to access associated
objects from any screen
BIG-IQ Centralized Management makes it easy for you to perform
a search for specific details of your configuration across all your managed devices.
From the content that is returned, you can access everything associated with that
content, regardless of where it is on BIG-IQ. For example, if you search on a
specific self-IP address, the results give you access to other content related to
that self-IP address. We call this
global search
. Global search is a powerful feature that gives you quick access to all objects that
contain a certain string. This can give you insight about how objects are relate,
even when they're running different services, devices, and so forth.
BIG-IQ global search returns only the content specific to your
user role privileges. For example, if your user role doesn't have privileges for
content associated with security, content specific only to security does not
display.
- On any screen, click the icon in the upper right corner.The global search popup screen opens.
- Into the search field, type all or part of a string you want to search for.
- If you want to specify search options, click the arrow next to the search field and select the options you want and click the Enter key.The screen refreshes to display content associated with your search term, organized by type.
- Click the object link to view the details for an object.You can navigate back to the results after you click on an object, by clicking the magnifying glass on upper right side of the screen again.
- If you want to clear the search results, click theXnext to theBIG-IQ Searchfield of the popup window.
Filter an object list
For each screen that contains an
object list, you can narrow the list to display only specific items, phrases, or
numbers. This helps you easily navigate long lists and find what you need
quickly.
- Navigate to a screen that contains a list of objects.For example,.
- In theFilterfield located towards the top of the screen, type a term, phrase, or number, and press the Enter key.By default, BIG-IQ uses this filter on anything that matches any field on the screen, so this can be a partial term, phrase or number. For example, if you wanted to see only objects that contained the number 191, you'd type191.To limit the filter to a specific object type, click the down arrow next to the search field and select the type of object you're looking for. To require the term match exactly, clickExact.The screen refreshes to display only those items that include or exactly match the term you used for a filter. The filter you used displays at the top of the list.
- To further limit the results displayed, type another term in theFilterfield, selecting options from the filter menu as you did before.
- To view the properties of an object, click the object's name.Click the back button to return to the filter results.
- To remove a filter, at the top of the list, click theXnext to a filter.
Set preferences for BIG-IQ user
interface
Only after you license and finish the
initial setup for BIG-IQ Centralized Management, can you specify a
few preferences for the user interface.
Setting user preferences customizes
your view into BIG-IQ.
The
navigation objects and screens you see depend on your user role.
- At the top of the screen, clickSystem.
- On the left, clickUSER PREFERENCEStowards the bottom of the screen.
- You can edit the user preferences for the overall BIG-IQ system by clicking theEditbutton.
- ClickNetwork Securityand theEditbutton to edit preferences for the Security service.
Click the icon at the top right of the screen for more information
about these options.
How do I manage BIG-IQ systems in a high availability configuration?
Setting up BIG-IQ®in a high availability configuration ensures that
you always have access to the BIG-IP® devices you are managing. In
a BIG-IQ high availability configuration, the BIG-IQ system replicates configuration
changes since the last synchronization from the primary device to the secondary device
every 30 seconds. If it ever becomes necessary, you can have the secondary peer take
over management of the BIG-IP devices.
Add a peer BIG-IQ system for a high
availability configuration
Before you can set up F5
BIG-IQ Centralized Management in a high availability (HA)
pair, you must have two licensed BIG-IQ systems.
For the high-availability pair to synchronize properly, each system must be running
the same BIG-IQ version, and the clocks on each system must be synchronized to
within 60 seconds. To make sure the clocks are in sync, take a look at the NTP
settings on each system before you add a peer.
Configuring BIG-IQ in a high
availability (HA) pair means that you can still manage your BIG-IP
devices even if one BIG-IQ systems fails.
- At the top of the screen, clickSystem.
- On the left, clickBIG-IQ HA.
- Click theAdd Secondarybutton.
- Type the properties for the BIG-IQ system that you are adding.
- Click theAddbutton at the bottom of the screen.
The BIG-IQ system synchronize. Once they are finished, both appear as ready
(green).
Change a peer BIG-IQ system in a high availability pair to a standalone system
If the one of your BIG-IQ systems in an
HA pair is having any type of system issue, you might want to make its peer system a standalone system until you can fix the problem.
- At the top of the screen, clickSystem.
- On the left, clickBIG-IQ HA.
- Click theBIG-IQ HA Settingsbutton and then click theReset to Standalonebutton.
This BIG-IQ system becomes a standalone system from which you can start managing your devices.
Remove the secondary
BIG-IQ system from the HA pair
If the F5 BIG-IQ Centralized Management system is
configured in an HA pair, you must remove the secondary BIG-IQ system before you upgrade
the primary BIG-IQ.
- At the top of the screen, clickSystem.
- On the left, clickBIG-IQ HA.
- ClickRemove Secondary.A dialog box opens, prompting you to confirm that you want to remove the HA secondary device from this group.
- ClickRemoveto confirm that you want to take the HA secondary device out of the group.The system logs you out of the BIG-IQ while it removes the secondary device.
- Log back in to the primary BIG-IQ.For a while, both the primary and the secondary BIG-IQ devices continue to display. After a few minutes, the screen updates to display a single standalone device.
Optional VLAN for device management
During the licensing and initial configuration procedures, you specify the management port for
BIG-IQ®. This is all the networking configuration required to start
managing devices. However, if you would prefer to manage devices from a VLAN address, you have
the option to configure that.
Configure a VLAN to manage BIG-IP
devices
You must have licensed the BIG-IQ system before you can configure a VLAN.
If you decide you want to manage
BIG-IP devices from a VLAN rather than the BIG-IQ system's management port, you can
configure it using this procedure.
- At the top of the screen, clickSystem.
- On the left, click.
- Click theCreatebutton.
- In theNameandDescriptionfields, type a unique name and description to identify this new VLAN.
- In theTagfield, type an optional tag number.A VLANtagis a unique ID number between 1 and 4094. All messages sent from a host in this VLAN includes the tag as a header in the message to identify the specific VLAN where the source or destination host is located. If you do not assign a tag, BIG-IQ assigns one automatically.
- From theInterfacelist, select the port that you want this VLAN to use.Theinterfaceis a physical or virtual port that you use to connect the BIG-IQ system to managed devices in your network.
- In theMTUfield, type an optional frame size value for Path Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU).By default, BIG-IP devices use the standard Ethernet frame size of 1518 bytes (1522 bytes if VLAN tagging is used) with the corresponding MTU of 1500 bytes. For BIG-IP devices that support Jumbo Frames, you can specify another MTU value.
- Click theSave & Closebutton.
Specify a self-IP address for a
VLAN
You need to configure BIG-IQ with at least a VLAN before you can associate a self IP
address with it.
If you've configured a VLAN to
manage BIG-IP devices, you can then associate a self IP address
with that VLAN.
- At the top of the screen, clickSystem.
- On the left, click.
- At the top of the screen, click theCreatebutton.
- In theNamefield, type a unique name to identify this new self IP address.
- In theAddressfield, type the self IP address and netmask.The format is<self IP address/netmask>.
- In theDescriptionfield, type a description for this self IP address.
- From theVLANlist, select the VLAN to associate with this self IP address.
- Click theSave & Closebutton.
Specify a web proxy for secure
communication
Before you can specify a web proxy,
you must license and perform the initial configuration for BIG-IQ
Centralized Management.
For security purposes, you can
specify a web proxy for BIG-IQ to use for communication with the F5
iHealth server and the F5 license server.
- At the top of the screen, clickSystem.
- On the left, clickPROXIES.
- Near the top of the screen, click theAddbutton.
- In theNamefield, type a name to identify this web proxy.You must use the exact same proxy name on all BIG-IQ systems in a cluster.
- In theAddressandPortfields, type the IP address and port for the web proxy server.The proxy address and port don't have to be the same for all BIG-IQ systems in a cluster.
- If the web proxy server requires authentication, provide the credentials in theUser NameandPasswordfields.
- For theFunctionssetting, select the check box next to each function you want to use this web proxy for communication between BIG-IQ and the internet.
- Click theSave & Closebutton.
BIG-IQ will now use this web proxy
for communication when accessing the internet for the functionality you
specified.