9
BIG/db Configuration Keys
Supported BIG/db configuration keys
The BIG/db is a database that contains configuration elements for the BIG-IP. Configuration options that BIG/db supports include:
To display current setting of a BIG/db configuration key
To display the value of a BIG/db configuration key, use the following syntax:
b db get <key>
b db get <regular_exp>
For example, the following command displays the value of Local.Bigip.FTB.HostNumber:
b db get Local.Bigip.FTB.HostNumber
The following command displays the value of all local keys:
b db get Local.*
To set a BIG/db configuration key
To create (set) a BIG/db configuration key, use the following syntax:
b db set <key>
To set a BIG/db configuration key and assign a value to it, use the following syntax:
b db set <key> = <value>
For example, the following command sets Local.Bigip.FTB.HostNumber mode to on:
b db set Local.Bigip.FTB.HostNumber = 1
To unset a BIG/db configuration key
To unset a BIG/db configuration key, use the following syntax:
b db unset <key>
b db unset <regular_exp>
For example, the following command unsets Local.Bigip.FTB.HostNumber:
b db unset Local.Bigip.FTB.HostNumber
The following command unsets all local keys:
b db unset set Local.*
Failover and cluster keys
The failover and cluster keys (Table 9.1) control failover from the active to the standby unit in a BIG-IP redundant system. If you change one of these values, you must update the BIG-IP configuration with the bigpipe failover init command (which is the same as bigstart reinit sod). This command forces the system to reread the BIG/db database and use the new values. To run this command, type the following:
b failover init
The BIG/db keys that store fail-over information
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Fail-Over Key Name
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Description
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Common.Bigip.Failover.AwaitPeerAliveDelay = 2
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Delay in seconds before testing whether peer is active. The default value is 2.
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Common.Bigip.Failover.AwaitPeerDeadDelay = 1
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Delay in seconds before testing whether the peer has failed. The default value is 1.
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Common.Bigip.Failover.FailbackDelay= 60
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Use active-active mode if set to one. By default this is off and active-standby mode is used.
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Local.Bigip.Failover.UnitId
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This key is required. Each BIG-IP must have a unique unit ID of 1 or 2 in the event that network communication is not possible with its peer.
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Common.Bigip.Failover.ActiveMode = 0
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Use active-active mode if set to 1. By default, this is off and active/standby mode is used.
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Common.Bigip.Failover.ManFailBack = 0
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If using active-active mode, the fail-over mechanism waits until receiving a command before surrendering resources to a rebooted machine.
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Common.Bigip.Failover.NoSyncTime
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By default, one BIG-IP synchronizes its time with the other. Set this key to 1 to turn off the time synchronization feature.
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Common.Bigip.Failover.DbgFile
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File into which sod logs the fail-over debug information.
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Common.Bigip.Failover.PrintPeerState = 0
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The default value for this key is 0. Fail-over daemon (/sbin/sod) writes the state of its connection to its peer, hardwire and/or network. This information is written to the fail-over daemon's debug log file.
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Common.Bigip.Failover.UseTty00 = 0
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Failover daemon uses /dev/tty00 for hardwired failover.
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Common.Bigip.Failover.UseTty01 = 1
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Failover daemon uses /dev/tty01 for hardwired failover.
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Local.Bigip.Failover.ForceActive = 0
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Failover daemon always attempts to become the active unit.
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Local.Bigip.Failover.ForceStandby = 0
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Failover daemon goes to standby whenever it senses that its peer is alive.
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Common.Sys.Failover.Network = 0
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Use the network by way of the sfd as a backup to, or instead of, the serial line for fail-over if this value is 1. By default, this feature is off.
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Common.Bigip.Cluster.ActiveKeepAliveSec = 1
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The default value for this key is 0. An active unit sends a heartbeat message to its peer with this frequency. Default is 1 second.
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Common.Bigip.Cluster.StandbyTimeoutSec = 3
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Consider the peer BIG-IP failed if no message is received within the timeout period. Used by network fail-over. Default is 3 seconds.
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StateMirror keys
StateMirror keys (Table 9.2) control state mirroring. If you change one of these values, you must perform the following reinitialization:
bigstart reinit sfd
The BIG/db keys that store state mirroring information
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State Mirroring Key Name
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Description
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Common.Bigip.StateMirror.DbgFile
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File into which debug information is written, required if debug level is specified (below).
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Common.Bigip.StateMirror.DbgLevel = 0
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The debug level is composed of the following options:
1 - log reads and writes
2 - log connection attempts and results
4 - log state changes
8 - open log files in append mode, the default is to truncate the files when opening.
The debug level is 0 by default.
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Common.Bigip.StateMirror.NoGC = 0
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By default, state mirroring causes mirrored data structures to be deleted when it receives a new connection.
This key is brought up to date by the unit's peer. This can cause a delay if the system is absolutely loaded. Turning off the GC is provided as an option.
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Common.Bigip.StateMirror.ActiveFile
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Enables writing of data from the active unit's kernel into the ActiveFile file. This data file can be read with the sfread program.
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Common.Bigip.StateMirror.StandbyFile
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Enables writing of standby data into the StandBy file. This data file can be read with the sfread program.
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Common.Bigip.StateMirror.Username
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IP address of this BIG-IP. By default sfd uses the first internal interface in the list returned by the bigapi_quer_children BIGapi command. Set this when using multiple NICs.
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Common.Bigip.StateMirror.PeerListenPort = 1028
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Port on which the BIG-IP listens for connections from the active unit. The default is 1028.
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Local.Bigip.StateMirror.Ipaddr
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IP address of this BIG-IP.
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Local.Bigip.StateMirror.PeerIpaddr
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IP address of the BIG-IP peer unit. A value is required.
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Using Gateway Pinger keys
The GatewayPinger keys (Table 9.3) control the gateway failsafe pinger. If you change one of these values, you must reinitialize the system as follows:
bigstart reinit bigd
The following table lists the Gateway Pinger keys.
The BIG/db keys that store gateway pinger information
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Gateway Pinger Key Name
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Description
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Local.Bigip.GatewayPinger.Ipaddr = 0.0.0.0
Local.Pinger.alias=Local.Bigip.GatewayPinger.Ipaddr
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IP address or host name of the gateway router for the BIG-IP
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Local.Bigip.GatewayPinger.Pinginterval = 0
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Ping interval of this BIG-IP gateway pinger
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Local.Bigip.GatewayPinger.Timeout = 0
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Timeout of the BIG-IP gateway pinger
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Bigd keys
The Bigd keys (Table 9.4) control the health monitors. If you change one of these values, you must re-initialize the system as follows:
bigstart reinit bigd
The BIG/db keys that store bigd information
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Bigd Key Name
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Description
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Common.Bigip.Bigd.Verbose = 0
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Set to non-zero to cause bigd to generate output to debug file.
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Common.Bigip.Bigd.SimulatePings = 0
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Set to non-zero to cause bigd to generate pings but not report results to the kernel.
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Common.Bigip.Bigd.RecvMatchAll = 0
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Set to non-zero to cause bigd to allow any response from the node as a receive match.
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Common.Bigip.Bigd.NodePingOff = 0
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Set to non-zero to turn off (noisy) bigd node pings. Service pings are still enabled.
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Common.Bigip.Bigd.NodePingTcp = 0
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Set non-zero so that gateway pinger uses TCP pings rather than ICMP pings.
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Common.Bigip.Bigd.HostLookup = 0
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Set to non-zero to allow bigd to do host lookups.
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Common.Bigip.Bigd.DbgFile = "/var/log/bigdlog.<bigd_pid>"
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Open a debug output (log) file for bigd.
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Other keys
Table 9.5 lists other keys contained in BIG/dba, including the Akamai proxy key for the content converter, the Realserver, WMI, and SNMPDCA agent keys for dynamic ration load balancing, and the CORBA keys.
Other BIG/db keys
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Key Names
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Description
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Common.Bigip.Proxy.AkamaiConfigFile=/etc/config/akamai.conf
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The default configuration file to use with a proxy when akamaization is enabled.
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Common.Bigip.HttpAgents.WMI.LogEnabled = "true"
Common.Bigip.HttpAgents.RealServer.LogEnabled = "true"
Common.Bigip.SNMPDCA.LogEnabled = "true"
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Open a debug output file for each of the respective monitors
# when set to "true" or "yes"
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Common.Bigip.CORBA.IIOPPort ="683"
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Default CORBA IIOP port used for LINK-IT BIG/api
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Common.Bigip.CORBA.SSLPort ="684"
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Default CORBA IIOP SSL port used for LINK-IT BIG/api
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Common.Bigip.CORBA.AddrResolveNumeric="true"
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Set to "true" causes the CORBA portal to resolve client addresses numerically
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Common.Bigip.CORBA.IIOPPort ="683"
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Default CORBA IIOP port used for LINK-IT BIG/api
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