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  2. VELOS Systems: Prioritizing Traffic using QoS
  3. QoS configuration from the CLI
Manual Chapter : QoS configuration from the CLI

Applies To:

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F5OS-C

  • 1.6.0, 1.5.1, 1.5.0, 1.3.2, 1.3.1, 1.3.0, 1.2.2, 1.2.1, 1.2.0
Manual Chapter

QoS configuration from the CLI

Create traffic priorities

Depending on your traffic needs, you can define different traffic priority classes from the chassis partition CLI. Each entry created here corresponds to a class of service, identified using a user-provided descriptive name, such as "GOLD", "SILVER", or "VOIP". Later, you will map these entries to specific numeric priorities for 802.1p or DSCP.
  1. Connect using SSH to the chassis partition management IP address.
  2. Log in to the command line interface (CLI) of the chassis partition using an account with admin access.
    When you log in to the system, you are in user (operational) mode.
  3. Change to config mode.
    config
    The CLI prompt changes to include
    (config)
    .
  4. Create a traffic priority. You can create up to eight for the partition.
    qos global-setting config traffic-priorities traffic-priority <
    name
    >
    In this example, you create three traffic priorities for traffic: one for VoIP traffic, one for gold traffic, and one for other types of traffic:
    default-1(config)# qos global-setting config traffic-priorities traffic-priority VOIP
default-1(config)# qos global-setting config traffic-priorities traffic-priority GOLD
default-1(config)# qos global-setting config traffic-priorities traffic-priority OTHER
  5. Commit the configuration changes.
    commit
Next, you map the traffic priorities that you created to 802.1p or DSCP values.

Map traffic priorities

After you create traffic priorities, you can map them to either 802.1p or DSCP values from the chassis partition CLI.
  1. Connect using SSH to the chassis partition management IP address.
  2. Log in to the command line interface (CLI) of the chassis partition using an account with admin access.
    When you log in to the system, you are in user (operational) mode.
  3. Change to config mode.
    config
    The CLI prompt changes to include
    (config)
    .
  4. Create a mapping from the traffic priority classes that you created previously to specific numeric priorities for 802.1p or DSCP code-points.
    qos global-setting config mapping-8021p traffic-priority <
    traffic-priority-name
    > value <
    list-of-values
    >
    In this example, you create two traffic priorities for traffic, one for VOIP and one for other types of traffic:
    default-1(config)# qos global-setting config mapping-8021p traffic-priority GOLD value 1-3
default-1(config)# qos global-setting config mapping-8021p traffic-priority VOIP value 7
  5. Commit the configuration changes.
    commit
Next, you set a default traffic priority.

Set a default traffic priority

After you map traffic priorities, you can configure a default traffic priority, or quality of service (QoS) queue, from the chassis partition CLI. This assigns a default traffic priority for 802.1p or DSCP values that are not mapped to a traffic priority.
  1. Connect using SSH to the chassis partition management IP address.
  2. Log in to the command line interface (CLI) of the chassis partition using an account with admin access.
    When you log in to the system, you are in user (operational) mode.
  3. Change to config mode.
    config
    The CLI prompt changes to include
    (config)
    .
  4. Configure a default traffic priority.
    qos global-setting config [ mapping-8021p | mapping-DSCP ] default-traffic-priority <
    traffic-priority-name
    >
    In this example, you set a traffic priority named OTHER as the default traffic priority for both 802.1p and DSCP: 
    default-1(config)# qos global-setting config mapping-8021p default-traffic-priority OTHER
default-1(config)# qos global-setting config mapping-dscp default-traffic-priority OTHER
  5. Commit the configuration changes.
    commit
Next, you create a meter group.

Create a meter group

After you configure a default traffic priority, or quality of service (QoS) queue, you can create a meter group from the chassis partition CLI. You create a meter when you assign a weight to a traffic priority. A meter group is the set of eight meters created with all traffic priorities.
  1. Connect using SSH to the chassis partition management IP address.
  2. Log in to the command line interface (CLI) of the chassis partition using an account with admin access.
    When you log in to the system, you are in user (operational) mode.
  3. Change to config mode.
    config
    The CLI prompt changes to include
    (config)
    .
  4. Create a meter group.
    qos meter-setting config meter-groups meter-group <
    name
    > meters traffic-priority <
    traffic-priority-name
    > weight <
    value
    >
    In these examples, you create meter groups named mg1 and mg2, and then assign weights to traffic priorities named GOLD, OTHER, and VOIP:
    default-1(config)# qos meter-setting config meter-groups meter-group mg1 meters traffic-priority GOLD weight 80
default-1(config)# qos meter-setting config meter-groups meter-group mg1 meters traffic-priority OTHER weight 20
default-1(config)# qos meter-setting config meter-groups meter-group mg1 meters traffic-priority VOIP weight 120
default-1(config)# qos meter-setting config meter-groups meter-group mg2 meters traffic-priority GOLD weight 10
default-1(config)# qos meter-setting config meter-groups meter-group mg2 meters traffic-priority OTHER weight 10
default-1(config)# qos meter-setting config meter-groups meter-group mg2 meters traffic-priority VOIP weight 100
  5. Commit the configuration changes.
    commit
Next, you assign an egress port to the meter groups.

Assign an egress port for a meter group

After you create meter groups, you can use the assign an egress port to meter groups from the chassis partition CLI.
  1. Connect using SSH to the chassis partition management IP address.
  2. Log in to the command line interface (CLI) of the chassis partition using an account with admin access.
    When you log in to the system, you are in user (operational) mode.
  3. Change to config mode.
    config
    The CLI prompt changes to include
    (config)
    .
  4. Assign an egress port to a meter group.
    qos meter-setting config interfaces interface <
    interface-name
    > meter-group <
    meter-group-name
    >
    In these examples, you create assign egress ports to meter groups named mg1 and mg2:
    default-1(config)# qos meter-setting config interfaces interface 1/1.0 meter-group mg1
default-1(config)# qos meter-setting config interfaces interface 1/2.0 meter-group mg2
default-1(config)# qos meter-setting config interfaces interface trunk1 meter-group mg2
  5. Commit the configuration changes.
    commit
Next, you enable which QoS mode you want to use.

Enable a QoS mode

You can enable the QoS feature to use either the 802.1p mode or DSCP mode from the chassis partition CLI.
VELOS supports using only one mode at a time. You cannot mix 802.1p and DSCP values.
  1. Connect using SSH to the chassis partition management IP address.
  2. Log in to the command line interface (CLI) of the chassis partition using an account with admin access.
    When you log in to the system, you are in user (operational) mode.
  3. Change to config mode.
    config
    The CLI prompt changes to include
    (config)
    .
  4. Enable either 802.1p or DSCP.
    qos global-setting config status [
    8021P-enabled
     |
    DSCP-enabled
     |
    QOS-disabled
     ]
  5. Commit the configuration changes.
    commit
Finally, you can verify that your QoS configuration is the way that you want it.

Verify your QoS configuration

After you have completed configuring QoS on your VELOS system, you can use the verify your QoS configuration from the chassis partition CLI.
  1. Connect using SSH to the chassis partition management IP address.
  2. Log in to the command line interface (CLI) of the chassis partition using an account with admin access.
    When you log in to the system, you are in user (operational) mode.
  3. Verify your configuration.
    show qos
    For example:
    default-1# show qos
qos global-setting state status 8021P-enabled
TRAFFIC PRIORITIES
NAME  VTC
-----------
BE    0
BRZ   1
CTRL  2
GOLD  3
SIG   4
SIX   5
SVL   6
VOIP  7

qos global-setting state mapping-8021p default-traffic-priority BE
802.1p TRAFFIC PRIORITY MAPPING
NAME  VALUE
-------------
BRZ   1
CTRL  3
GOLD  4
SIG   5-6
SVL   2
VOIP  7

NAME  NAME  WEIGHT
--------------------
mg1   BE    12
      BRZ   1
      CTRL  5
      GOLD  5
      SIG   10
      SVL   5
      VOIP  60

                 METER
NAME             GROUP
------------------------
single-port-lag  mg1

qos pmq-table type 8021P-enabled
VTC  VALUE
--------------
0    [ 0 ]
1    [ 1 ]
2    [ 3 ]
3    [ 4 ]
4    [ 5 6 ]
6    [ 2 ]
7    [ 7 ]

BLADE       MG
ID     DID  ID
----------------
1      20   1
2      20   1

DID  NAME   STATUS  TYPE
------------------------------
20   2/1.0  UP      IN_TRUNK

BLADE  MG
ID     ID  VTC  CIR          CBS
-------------------------------------
1      1   0    2629571813   30612
           1    219130984    2551
           2    1095654922   12755
           3    1095654922   12755
           4    2191309844   25510
           6    1095654922   12755
           7    13147859069  153061
2      1   0    2629571813   30612
           1    219130984    2551
           2    1095654922   12755
           3    1095654922   12755
           4    2191309844   25510
           6    1095654922   12755
           7    13147859069  153061

                                                        YELLOW                   RED    RED
           TRAFFIC   FORWARD BYTES     FORWARD BYTES    BYTES   YELLOW BYTES     BYTES  BYTES
INTERFACE  PRIORITY  IN                OUT              IN      OUT              IN     OUT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2/1.0      BE        2110864454001191  131307771322650  0       103916809262888  0      0
2/1.0      BRZ       0                 131312895910348  0       129030133658924  0      0
2/1.0      CTRL      0                 131317575236946  0       119903658605678  0      0
2/1.0      GOLD      0                 131323436227602  0       119908472120928  0      0
2/1.0      SIG       0                 262645909350346  0       239815984025754  0      0
2/1.0      SVL       0                 131317514644604  0       119903604393560  0      0
2/1.0      VOIP      0                 131326550473990  0       145599086        0      0
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