Manual Chapter :
Enabling and Disabling Local Traffic Objects
Applies To:
Show VersionsBIG-IP AAM
- 15.1.9, 15.1.8, 15.1.7, 15.1.6, 15.1.5, 15.1.4, 15.1.3, 15.1.2, 15.1.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.5, 14.1.4, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0
BIG-IP APM
- 17.1.2, 17.1.1, 17.1.0, 17.0.0, 16.1.5, 16.1.4, 16.1.3, 16.1.2, 16.1.1, 16.1.0, 16.0.1, 16.0.0, 15.1.9, 15.1.8, 15.1.7, 15.1.6, 15.1.5, 15.1.4, 15.1.3, 15.1.2, 15.1.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.5, 14.1.4, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0
BIG-IP Analytics
- 17.1.2, 17.1.1, 17.1.0, 17.0.0, 16.1.5, 16.1.4, 16.1.3, 16.1.2, 16.1.1, 16.1.0, 16.0.1, 16.0.0, 15.1.9, 15.1.8, 15.1.7, 15.1.6, 15.1.5, 15.1.4, 15.1.3, 15.1.2, 15.1.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.5, 14.1.4, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0
BIG-IP Link Controller
- 17.1.2, 17.1.1, 17.1.0, 17.0.0, 16.1.5, 16.1.4, 16.1.3, 16.1.2, 16.1.1, 16.1.0, 16.0.1, 16.0.0, 15.1.9, 15.1.8, 15.1.7, 15.1.6, 15.1.5, 15.1.4, 15.1.3, 15.1.2, 15.1.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.5, 14.1.4, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0
BIG-IP LTM
- 17.1.2, 17.1.1, 17.1.0, 17.0.0, 16.1.5, 16.1.4, 16.1.3, 16.1.2, 16.1.1, 16.1.0, 16.0.1, 16.0.0, 15.1.9, 15.1.8, 15.1.7, 15.1.6, 15.1.5, 15.1.4, 15.1.3, 15.1.2, 15.1.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.5, 14.1.4, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0
BIG-IP PEM
- 17.1.2, 17.1.1, 17.1.0, 17.0.0, 16.1.5, 16.1.4, 16.1.3, 16.1.2, 16.1.1, 16.1.0, 16.0.1, 16.0.0, 15.1.9, 15.1.8, 15.1.7, 15.1.6, 15.1.5, 15.1.4, 15.1.3, 15.1.2, 15.1.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.5, 14.1.4, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0
BIG-IP AFM
- 17.1.2, 17.1.1, 17.1.0, 17.0.0, 16.1.5, 16.1.4, 16.1.3, 16.1.2, 16.1.1, 16.1.0, 16.0.1, 16.0.0, 15.1.9, 15.1.8, 15.1.7, 15.1.6, 15.1.5, 15.1.4, 15.1.3, 15.1.2, 15.1.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.5, 14.1.4, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0
BIG-IP DNS
- 17.1.2, 17.1.1, 17.1.0, 17.0.0, 16.1.5, 16.1.4, 16.1.3, 16.1.2, 16.1.1, 16.1.0, 16.0.1, 16.0.0, 15.1.9, 15.1.8, 15.1.7, 15.1.6, 15.1.5, 15.1.4, 15.1.3, 15.1.2, 15.1.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.5, 14.1.4, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0
BIG-IP ASM
- 17.1.2, 17.1.1, 17.1.0, 17.0.0, 16.1.5, 16.1.4, 16.1.3, 16.1.2, 16.1.1, 16.1.0, 16.0.1, 16.0.0, 15.1.9, 15.1.8, 15.1.7, 15.1.6, 15.1.5, 15.1.4, 15.1.3, 15.1.2, 15.1.1, 15.1.0, 15.0.1, 15.0.0, 14.1.5, 14.1.4, 14.1.3, 14.1.2, 14.1.0
Enabling and Disabling Local Traffic Objects
Introduction to local traffic operations
Using the BIG-IP® Configuration utility, you can manage the availability of
server resources on the network by enabling and disabling certain local traffic server objects.
These objects consist of server nodes and pool members, as well as virtual servers and their
associated virtual addresses.
About server node state
A node in a server pool must be enabled in order to accept traffic. A
node
is a logical object on the BIG-IP® system that identifies the IP address of a physical resource on the network.When you disable a node, the BIG-IP® system allows existing connections to time out or end normally. In this case, by default, the only new connections that the node accepts are those that belong to
an existing persistence session.
Viewing the state of a node
It is easy to determine whether a node is currently enabled or disabled.
- On the Main tab, click.The Node List screen opens.
- In the Name column, click a node name.This displays the properties of the node.
- Locate theStateproperty and view the selected value.
- ClickCancel.
Enabling a node
You can enable a local traffic node that is currently disabled. When you
enable a node, the BIG-IP® system allows all types of connections, including
persistent connections.
- On the Main tab, click.The Node List screen opens.
- In the Name column, locate the node you want to enable.
- Select the check box to the left of the node name.
- Click theEnablebutton.
After you perform this task, the selected node is available to process application
traffic.
Disabling a node except for persistent/active connections
You perform this task to disable a local traffic node that is currently enabled. When you
disable a node, the BIG-IP® system disallows any incoming connections, but
continues to process any persistent or active connections.
- On the Main tab, click.The Node List screen opens.
- In the Name column, locate the node you want to disable.
- Select the check box to the left of the node name.
- Click theDisablebutton.
After you perform this task, the selected node is disabled.
Forcing a node with active connections offline
You can disable a local traffic node to disallow all connections except for active
connections. When you disable the node, the BIG-IP system disallows any incoming connections (including
persistent connections), but continues to process active connections. When all
active connections have been processed, the node is fully offline.
- On the Main tab, click.The Node List screen opens.
- In the Name column, click a node name.This displays the properties of the node.
- For theStateproperty, clickForced Offline (Only active connections allowed).
- At the bottom of the screen, clickUpdate.
After you perform this task, the selected node will be offline when all active connections have finished processing.
About pool member state
You can enable or disable individual pool members. A
pool member
is a logical
object on the BIG-IP® system that represents a specific server node and
service. For example, a node with an IP address of 12.10.10.3
can have a
corresponding pool member 12.10.10.3:80
.When you disable a pool member, the node continues to process any active connections or any connections for the current persistence session.
Viewing the state
of a pool member
Before performing this task, determine the pool member that
you want to force offline.
You can force a pool member, while allowing
active connections to be completed before the BIG-IP system takes the member
offline.
- On the Main tab, click.The Pool List screen opens.
- Click a pool name in the Pool List.
- On the menu bar, clickMembers.
- In theMemberlist, select the relevant pool member.
- Locate theStateproperty and view the selected value.
- ClickCancel.
Enabling a pool member
Before performing this task, verify that the corresponding server node address is
enabled.
You can enable a pool member that was previously disabled and is currently in an
Offline state. You typically enable a pool member when you want to allow the associated
virtual server to send traffic to that service on the server node. For example, if you
want to allow the BIG-IP system to resume sending traffic to the
http
service on node 12.10.10.3
, you
can enable pool member 12.10.10.3:80
. - On the Main tab, click.The Pool List screen opens.
- Click a pool name in the Pool List.
- On the menu bar, clickMembers.
- Locate the pool member you want to enable and select the check box to the left of the member name.
- ClickEnable.
After you perform this task, the service on the associated server node is available
for processing traffic.
Disabling a pool member except for persistent/active connections
Before performing this task, determine the pool member that you want to disable.
You can disable a pool member that was previously enabled and is currently in an
Available state. You typically disable a pool member when you want to prevent the
associated virtual server from sending traffic to that service on the server node. For
example, if you want to prevent the BIG-IP system from sending traffic to the
http
service on node 12.10.10.3
, you
can disable pool member 12.10.10.3:80
. When you perform this
task, the BIG-IP system, by default, allows persistent and active connections to be
completed before the BIG-IP system marks the pool member as Offline.
- On the Main tab, click.The Pool List screen opens.
- Click a pool name in the Pool List.
- On the menu bar, clickMembers.
- In the Name column, locate the pool member you want to disable.
- Select the check box to the left of the pool member name.
- Click theDisablebutton.
After you perform this task, the service on the relevant node is unavailable for processing
traffic, except for persistent and active connections.
Forcing a pool member with active connections offline
Before performing this task, determine the pool member that you want to force
offline.
You can force a pool member to accept no new connections, while allowing active
connections to be completed before the BIG-IP system takes the member offline.
- On the Main tab, click.The Pool List screen opens.
- Click a pool name in the Pool List.
- On the menu bar, clickMembers.
- In theMemberlist, select the relevant pool member.
- For theStateproperty, clickForced Offline (Only active connections allowed).
- ClickUpdate.The screen refreshes, and the status in the Availability area changes.
About virtual address state
You can enable or disable virtual addresses to manage virtual server availability to process
traffic. You typically disable a virtual address when you want to drop or redirect traffic destined for all virtual servers associated with that virtual address.
Enabling a virtual address
You can enable a virtual address that is currently disabled. When you enable a
virtual address, all associated virtual servers listen for traffic destined for that
virtual address and process the traffic accordingly.
- On the Main tab, click.The Virtual Server List screen displays a list of existing virtual servers.
- On the menu bar, clickVirtual Address List.This displays the list of virtual addresses.
- In the Name column, locate the virtual address you want to enable.
- Select the check box to the left of the virtual address name.
- Click theEnablebutton.
After performing this task, you can enable any virtual servers corresponding to this virtual address.
Disabling a virtual address
You can disable a virtual address that is currently enabled. When disabled, all
associated virtual servers no longer listen for traffic destined for that virtual
address.
- On the Main tab, click.The Virtual Server List screen displays a list of existing virtual servers.
- On the menu bar, clickVirtual Address List.This displays the list of virtual addresses.
- In the Name column, locate the virtual address you want to disable.
- Select the check box to the left of the virtual address name.
- Click theDisablebutton.
Viewing the state of a virtual address
You can view the state of a virtual address in preparation for managing virtual
server availability to process traffic.
- On the Main tab, click.The Virtual Server List screen displays a list of existing virtual servers.
- On the menu bar, clickVirtual Address List.This displays the list of virtual addresses.
- In the Name column, locate the relevant virtual address and in the State column, view its state.
About virtual server state
You can enable or disable virtual servers to manage virtual server availability to process
traffic. You typically
disable a virtual server when you want to drop or redirect traffic destined for a specific IP address and service.
Viewing the state of a virtual server
You view the state of a virtual server to determine whether a virtual server is currently
enabled or disabled.
- On the Main tab, click.The Virtual Server List screen opens.
- In the Name column, click the name of the relevant virtual server.This displays the properties of the virtual server.
- Locate theStateproperty and view the selected value.
- Click theCancelbutton.
Enabling a virtual server
Before enabling a virtual server, verify that the corresponding virtual address is enabled.
You perform this task to enable a virtual server that is currently disabled. When enabled, the virtual server listens for traffic destined for the virtual server's IP
address and service and processes the traffic according to the virtual server configuration.
- On the Main tab, click.The Virtual Server List screen opens.
- In the Name column, locate the virtual server you want to enable.
- Select the check box to the left of the virtual server name.
- Click theEnablebutton.
After you perform this task, the virtual server listens for application traffic
destined for both the virtual server IP address and service, and then processes the
traffic accordingly.
Disabling a virtual server
You perform this task when you want to disable a virtual server that is currently enabled. When disabled, the virtual server no longer listens for traffic destined for the IP address and port specified in the virtual server configuration.
- On the Main tab, click.The Virtual Server List screen opens.
- In the Name column, locate the virtual server you want to disable.
- Select the check box to the left of the virtual server name.
- Click theDisablebutton.